海德堡大学：学习之书永远是敞开的
英文导读
Heidelberg University （German： Ruprecht-Karls-Universit.t Heidelberg）is a public research university located in Heidelberg， Baden-Württemberg， Germany. In 1386， the University of Heidelberg was founded by Rupert I， Elector Palatine and was the third university established in the Holy Roman Empire. Until 1803 the university was reestablished as a state-owned institution by Karl Friedrich， Grand Duke of Baden， to whom the part of the Palatinate situated on the right bank of the Rhine was allotted. Since then， the university bears his name together with the name of Ruprecht I. Notable scholars soon earned it a reputation as a "royal residence of the intellect". Heidelberg has been a coeducational institution since 1899.The University of Heidelberg played a leading part in the era of humanism and reformation and the conflict between Lutheranism and Calvinism in the 15th and 16th centuries. Heidelberg"s library， founded in 1421， is the oldest public library in Germany still intact. Today the university consists of twelve faculties and offers degree programmes at undergraduate， graduate and postdoctoral levels in some 100 disciplines. It combines a long-standing tradition with commitment to cutting-edge research in a diversity of fields encompassing life sciences including medicine， natural sciences， the humanities， social sciences， and law. Heidelberg is dedicated to being a diverse community that challenges students to understand their cultural heritage and the contemporary world， to explore frontiers of knowledge， and to develop powers of mind and spirit.
System： The university consists of 12 faculties including Faculty of Behavioural Sciences and Empirical Cultural Sciences， Faculty of Biosciences， Faculty of Chemistry and Earth Sciences， Faculty of Economics and Social Sciences， Faculty of Law， Faculty of Mathematics and Computer Science， Faculty of Medicine， Faculty of Medicine in Mannheim， Faculty of Modern Languages ， Faculty of Philosophy and History， Faculty of Physics and Astronomy. The university also comprises six associated institutes including Network for Research on Ageing， Central Institute of Mental Health Mannheim， Heidelberg Institute for International Conflict Research， Heidelberg State Observatory， University Hospital Heidelberg， University Hospital Mannheim.
City show： Heidelberg is located in Southeastern Germany along the Neckar River， in the region of Baden Wurttemberg， an hour south of Frankfurt. Heidelberg is part of Germany"s "Castle Road." Heidelberg is known as the cradle of Romanticism， and its old town and castle are among the most frequented tourist destinations in Germany. The castle is surrounded by a park， where the famous poet Johann von Goethe once walked. During October or November there are the Heidelberger Theater Days and a jazz festival. Every year in November the International Film Festival Mannheim-Heidelberg take place in the city， too.
生词助读
state-owned [ste.t...nd] a. 国有的；国营的
allot [..l.t] vt. 分配；拨给；派给；分派
postdoctoral [.p..st.d.kt.r.l] a. 博士后的
contemporary [k.n.tempr.r.] a. 当代的；同时代的
中文概述
海德堡大学，全称是海德堡鲁普莱希特-卡尔大学。它是以1386年大学创始人普法尔茨伯爵鲁普莱希特一世和1803年大学重建人巴登大公爵卡尔·腓特烈的名字命名的，以纪念两位办学名人。鲁普莱希特选侯是海德堡大学的创始元勋，巴登的卡尔大公则是海德堡大学的再造恩公。它是德国建立的第一所大学，也是继布拉格大学和维也纳大学之后中欧第三所历史最悠久的大学。
16世纪后期到17世纪初期，海德堡大学成为德国提倡人文主义和宗教改革运动的中心，对欧洲的影响在16世纪后半叶达到了顶峰。求新、求变、开放使海德堡大学成为人文主义思潮的中心，成为新思想的发源地，成为世界科学研究的前沿阵地，成为诞生10位诺贝尔奖得主的摇篮。
今天海德堡大学已由最初的神学、法律、医学、文学4系发展成为拥有18个系。海德堡大学的神学、法学、哲学、医学课程最悠久，成就以医学最高，它的癌症治疗居世界领导地位。另外，翻译课程也办得很成功，除设有英、法、俄、西班牙等大语种外，还有波兰、塞尔维亚、罗马尼亚、匈牙利等小语种，就连联合国也委托海德堡大学训练即时传译员。此外，汉学也是该校的著名学科。
海德堡大学依靠着灵山秀水，吸引并哺育了一代又一代莘莘学子，造就了许多德意志的骄傲。哲学家黑格尔、科学家本生、音乐家舒曼、社会学家马克斯·韦伯，以及前德国总理科尔，都曾在海德堡大学执教或求学过。
海德堡是内卡河畔的文化古城和大学城，它是浪漫德国的缩影，曲折而幽静的小巷沟通着古堡和小河，充满了诗情画意，有许多诗人和艺术家来到海德堡，为海德堡深深心折过。海德堡是德国浪漫主义的象征地和精神圣地。不得不说这是一个“偷心”的城市，以至于诗人歌德“把心遗失在海德堡”，马克·吐温说海德堡是他“到过的最美的地方”。
梦想成功录
One careless move may lose the whole game.
一步不慎，满盘皆输。
Very often a change of self is needed more than a change of scene.
改变自己往往比改变环境更为需要。
