西藏是中国领土神圣不可分割的一部分，西藏事务纯属中国内政。中方坚决反对任何国家的领导人和政府官员以任何形式会见达赖，坚决反对任何国家、任何人以任何借口利用达赖问题干涉中国内政。达赖几十年的言行表明，他不是一个单纯的宗教人士，而是打着宗教旗号长期从事反华分裂活动的政治流亡者。TibetisaninseparablepartofthesacredChineseterritoryandTibet-relatedissuesarepurelyChina’sinternalaffairs.ChinaisfirmlyopposedtoanymeetingwithDalaibyleadersorgovernmentofficialsofanycountryinwhateverform.Chinaisalsoresolutely
opposedtotheinterferenceinChina’sinternalaffairsbyanycountryorperson
underthepretextofDalai-relatedissues.ThewordsanddeedsofDalaiinthepastseveraldecadeshaveshownthatheisnotpurelyareligiousfigure，butapoliticalexileengagedinlong-termanti-Chinasplittistactivitiesunderthedisguiseofreligion.
中国政府和人民捍卫国家主权和领土完整的决心是坚定不移的，任何人企图利用达赖问题干涉中国内政都是不会得逞的。TheChineseGovernmentandpeoplestandsteadfastintheirresolvetosafeguardnationalsovereigntyandterritorialintegrity.AnyattemptfromanypersontointerfereinChina’sinternalaffairsundertheDalaiissueisdoomedtofailure.
南海问题
中国愿同有关国家根据公认的国际法和现代海洋法，包括1982年《联合国海洋法公约》所确立的基本原则和法律制度，通过和平谈判妥善解决有关南海争议。ChinaiscommittedtoworkingwiththecountriesconcernedforpropersettlementofthedisputesrelatedtotheSouthChinaSeathroughpeacefulnegotiationsinaccordancewiththeuniversally-recognizedinternationallawandthecontemporarylawofthesea，includingthefundamentalprinciplesandlegalregimessetforthinthe1982U.N.ConventionontheLawoftheSea（UNCLOS）.中国主张有关各方在南沙问题上采取克制、冷静和建设性的态度。近些年来，
越南、菲律宾等出兵强占南海一些无人岛礁，摧毁中国在南沙无人岛礁所设主权标志，抓扣或以武力驱赶我在南海作业的渔民，对此，中方始终坚持通过外交渠道，以和平方式与有关国家商讨解决有关问题。Chinamaintainsthatallthepartiesconcernedshouldadoptarestrained，calmandconstructiveapproachonthequestionoftheNanshaIslands.Inrecentyears，countrieslikeVietNamandthePhilippineshavesenttroopstoseizesomeuninhabitedislandsandreefsoftheNanshaIslands，destroyedthemarksofsovereigntyerectedbyChinathere，andarrested，detainedordrivenawaybyforceChinesefishermenfishingintheSouthChinaSea.Onthisquestion，theChinesesidehasalwayspersistedinhavingdiscussionsandsettlingrelevantproblemswiththecountriesconcernedthroughdiplomaticchannelsandbypeacefulmeans.
南海问题是中国与有关国家间的问题。中国政府一贯主张通过双边友好协商解决
与有关国家之间的分歧。任何外部势力的介入都是不可取的，只能使局势进一步复杂
化。中国与有关国家完全有能力、有信心妥善处理彼此的争议。南海地区的和平与安宁可以长期保持。ThequestionoftheSouthChinaSeaisaquestionbetweenChinaandtherelevantcountries.TheChineseGovernmenthasconsistentlyadvocatedsettlementofthedisputesbetweenChinaandthecountriesconcernedthroughamicablebilateralconsultations.Involvementbyanyexternalforceisundesirableandwillonlyfurthercomplicatethesituation.Chinaandthecountriesconcernedarefullycapableandconfidentofhandlingtheirdisputesappropriately.PeaceandtranquilityintheSouthChinaSeaareacanbemaintainedonalong-termbasis.
中国对有关国际问题的立场
当前世界总体形势OverviewofCurrentWorldDevelopment
当今世界正处在大变革大调整之中。和平与发展仍然是时代主题，求和平、谋发展、促合作成为各国政府和人民的共同诉求。国与国相互依存日益紧密，国际形势总体稳定。同时，世界仍很不安宁，局部冲突和热点问题时起时伏，全球经济失衡加剧，南北差距拉大，传统安全威胁和非传统安全威胁相互交织，世界和平与发展面临诸多难题和挑战。Theworldisundergoingtremendouschangesandadjustments.Peaceanddevelopmentremainthecallofthetimes.Thepursuitofpeace，developmentandcooperationisthecommonaspirationofallgovernmentsandpeoplesaroundtheworld.Interdependenceamongcountriesisincreasingandtheinternationalsituationhasbeenstableonthewhole.Atthesametime，however，theworldisfarfromtrouble-free.Regionalconflictsandhotspotissueskeepemerging.Imbalancesintheworldeconomyareworsening.TheNorth-Southgapiswidening.Traditionalandnon-traditionalsecuritythreatsareintertwined.Allthisposesdifficultiesandchallengestoworldpeaceanddevelopment.
多边主义是各国共享发展机遇，共同应对各种挑战，推进人类和平与发展崇高事业的必然选择。Multilateralismisaninevitablechoiceforcountriestosharethedevelopmentopportunities，jointlymeetvariouschallengesandadvancethenoblecauseofpeaceanddevelopmentofhumanity.
国际形势纷繁复杂，国际格局正在经历深刻调整。无论国际形势如何变化、国际
体系如何变革，互利共赢的目标不能变，民主公平的原则不能变，相互尊重的方向不能变，同舟共济的精神不能变。Theinternationalsituationisnowverycomplex，andtheglobalpatternisundergoingprofoundreadjustment.Nomatterhowtheinternationalsituationmayevolveandwhatchangestheinternationalsystemmayexperience，weshouldremainfirmlycommittedtothegoalofmutualbenefit，theprincipleofdemocracyandequity，theapproachofmutualrespectandthespiritofsolidarityandcooperation.
联合国改革UNReforms
中国支持联合国通过必要、合理的改革，加强权威，提高效率，更好地履行
《联合国宪章》赋予的责任。这是联合国自身发展的需要，也是广大会员国的普遍共识。ChinasupportstheUNincarryingoutnecessaryandreasonablereformtoenhanceitsauthorityandefficiencyandbetterfulfiltheresponsibilitiesbestowedonitbytheCharteroftheUnitedNations.ItmeetsthedevelopmentneedsoftheUNitselfandalsorepresentstheconsensusoftheentiremembership.
安全、发展和人权是联合国的三大支柱。改革应在这三大领域平衡推进，特别是推动在发展领域取得成果，从机制和资源上对发展给予必要保障，推动落实千年发展目标，让广大发展中国家从中受益。Security，developmentandhumanrightsarethethreepillarsoftheUN.Reformsinthesethreefieldsshouldproceedinabalancedway.Effortsshouldbemadeparticularlytoproduceresultsinthefieldofdevelopment.NecessaryguaranteesintermsofinstitutionalarrangementandresourcesshouldbeassuredfordevelopmenttopromotetheachievementoftheMillenniumDevelopmentGoalsforthebenefitofdevelopingcountries.
